(D-1) Graph and analyze exponential functions
(D-2) Solve exponential equations having bases that are powers of one another
(D-3) Define logarithm and change exponential statements to equivalent logarithmic statements and vice versa
(D-4) Graph and analyze logarithmic functions
(D-5) Simplify and expand logarithmic expressions using the laws of logarithms
(D-6) Solve and verify exponential and logarithmic equations
(D-7) Use the concept of base e in analyzing problems involving exponential and logarithmic functions
(D-8) Model, and apply exponential and logarithmic functions